【解答】Medical Surveillance Program and Training Program

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問	Which of the following about training evaluation and records is INCORRECT?
	Pre- and post-training tests are helpful tools for measuring whether the learning objectives were achieved
	A variety of methoods can be used to evaluate the learning effectiveness
	All training records should be kept up to date
✓	There is no need for a training program review or update if no change occurs in operational procedures
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問	Which of the following does NOT warrant an update to a medical surveillance program?
	Introduction of different pathogens
	Implementation of new procedures or activities
✓	Six-month routine reviews
	All of the above
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問	What is the first step in developing an effective training program?
✓	A training needs assessment
	Design of instructional programs
	Determination of instructional objectives
	Implementation of training
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問	What should the supervisor do in the event of unexpected work absences by high-containment laboratory personnel?
✓	Contact the person to determine if the absence is due to an illness
	Leave the person alone because it is his/her privacy
	Immediately notify the Institutional Biosafety Committee
	Wait a few days and see
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問	Vaccinations form a part of a medical surveillance program. Which of the following about vaccinations is INCORRECT?
	The availability of vaccines or other prophylaxis should be evaluated
	Vaccinations should be offered to personnel as required prior to commencing work with a pathogen
	Periodic testing of antibody titres should be conducted post-vaccination
✓	Vaccination is a personal choice and there is no other measures available in case of rejection to necessary vaccinations by personnel
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問	Which of the following is NOT the objectives of a medical surveillance program?
	To prevent and detect illnesses related to the exposure of personnel to pathogens or toxins
	To provide a response mechanism
	To efficiently identify and treat a potential infection or intoxication before serious injury, disease, or public transmissions occur
✓	To understand the general health conditions of personnel
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問	Which of the following is NOT an element that forms a medical surveillance program?
	Monitoring of Laboratory exposures and laboratory acquired infections/intoxications (LAIs)
	Pre-placement medical evaluation
✓	Insurance premiums
	Post-exposure response plan
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問	Which of the following is NOT a potential reason for the decline in the incidence of LAIs?
	Under-reporting
	Improved design of containment facilities
	Enhanced biosafety practices
✓	Decreased utilization rates
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問	Who of the following is NOT the intended audience of a training program?
	New personnel
	Existing personnel
	Contractors who need access to containment zones
✓	Couriers
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問	Which of the following about biosecurity training is INCORRECT?
	Biosecurity training is required for all personnel in the laboratory
	The training includes security policies and responding to an alarm
✓	The loss or compromise of passwords is not a part of biosecurity training
	Policies concerning access to BSATs is part of the training

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